Bierpinsel: Berlin’s Beer Brush Building

Bierpinsel: Berlin’s Beer Brush Building

Architecture

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The Bierpinsel , officially the “Tower Restaurant Steglitz” , was supposed to await similar a tree , only it ended upward looking similar a gigantic brush , as well as thus locals it Bierpinsel , which is literally “beer brush”.

The ridiculous construction is 46 meters tall as well as was built over a four-year-period inwards the 1970s. The edifice has 3 floors that housed restaurants , pubs as well as a discotheque , only none could terminal long enough. The edifice was eventually sold inwards 2002. Since 2006 , the Bierpinsel has been closed. The novel possessor wants to rebuild the entire expanse which agency demolishing the iconic construction , a conclusion which was met amongst roughly criticism. The hereafter of the edifice is uncertain.

Photo credit: Oh-Berlin.com/Flickr

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Photo credit: Jochen Hencke/Flickr

The Chimneypots of Paris Rooftops

The Chimneypots of Paris Rooftops

Architecture

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A niggling precisely iconic architectural chemical component of Europe are the chimneypots that adorn the rooftops of houses in addition to buildings. In Paris , inwards item , they are ubiquitous in addition to hap inwards unusually large concentration on close every building. As these photos evidence , it is impossible to expect over the rooftops of the sprawling French majuscule without beingness accosted past times chimneypots. You tin genuinely nation how many private fireplaces the edifice has or had past times counting the chimneypots.

Chimneys showtime appeared inwards Europe mayhap inwards the 13th century. Prior to that , homes were heated past times an opened upward burn downwards assault a clay or brick surface inwards the middle of the identify , over which meals were cooked in addition to people huddled some for warmth. The smoke from the burn downwards would fill upward the identify in addition to exclusively escape through a hole inwards the roof or inwards the wall made for the purpose. Early chimneys appeared exclusively on large manor houses , in addition to during the Tudor catamenia it became stylish to accept ornate brick chimneys in addition to stacks.

The Ultimate History Project / www.hatfield-herts.co.uk / Parisian Fields / Cottage inwards the Oaks

Sultan Amir Ahmad Bathhouse

Sultan Amir Ahmad Bathhouse

Architecture

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The Sultan Amir Ahmad Bathhouse inwards Kashan , Islamic Republic of Iran , is a 16th century populace bathhouse built during the fourth dimension of the Safavid empire , which ruled Islamic Republic of Iran , along amongst parts of Turkey together with Georgia , from the 16th to 18th centuries. Characterized yesteryear vaulted ceilings , exquisite mosaics together with paintings , this gorgeous construction is i of the most beautiful together with best preserved historic bathhouse inwards Islamic Republic of Iran today. Declared a national heritage site yesteryear Iran’s Cultural Heritage Department inwards 1956 , the bathhouse is named afterward Imamzadeh Sultan Amir Ahmad , whose mausoleum is nearby , although piffling is known almost this holy man.

The bathhouse has the cast of a large octagonal hall amongst an octagonal puddle inwards the amount , together with surrounded yesteryear viii pillars separating its outer sitting area. This is non the principal bathing expanse though , rather the dressing hall or Sarbineh , where bathers lounged together with socialized. Since ancient times , bathhouses played an of import purpose inwards the social lives of Iranians together with they even together with thence produce today. Bathhouses are intended non entirely to cleanse oneself together with relax exactly to assemble , encounter , gossip together with fifty-fifty pray.

historicaliran.blogspot.in / Encyclopedia Iranica

The Restored Castle of Matrera

The Restored Castle of Matrera

Architecture

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Restoring an ancient monument is a fragile business. Do you lot shore upward an existing wall , or redo it completely inward modern concrete? When the challenge to restore the crumbling Castle of Matrera vicious upon the Castilian architect Carlos Quevedo Rojas , he chose the latter. But did he instruct besides far?

Built inward the ninth century , the Castle of Matrera , located on Mount Pajarete , inward the urban essence of Villamartín , was i time business office of a large fortress that was surrounded yesteryear walls to a greater extent than than 500 meters long. Influenza A virus subtype H5N1 K years of ravaging storms in addition to countless wars betwixt the Muslim in addition to the Christian rulers had decimated practically everything only the defensive walls in addition to a solely tower. Then 5 years agone , the tower suffered a partial collapse , requiring immediate intervention.

NY Times. “You can’t brand the construction accept the same appearance equally the original. You can’t falsify the appearance. It has to hold upward clear which parts are novel in addition to which are old.”

Rojas said later on receiving the award. “It’s an enormous recognition of 5 years of operate in addition to effort. The projection in addition to its evolution was done alongside much analysis , rigor in addition to detail.”

NY Times / Wikipedia

Temppeliaukio Church Helsinki

Temppeliaukio Church Helsinki

Architecture

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In the Töölö neighborhood of Helsinki , Republic of Finland , inwards the middle of an ordinary residential foursquare , a scene from the Steven Spielberg's motion-picture demo War of the Worlds appears to survive unfolding. H5N1 giant alien auto has but woken upward from deep sleep in addition to is pushing its agency out of the Earth , where it had been lying dormant for millenniums. H5N1 gigantic hole has cracked opened upward on the bedrock in addition to the enormous dome of the alien robot is but visible inwards a higher house the ground. While the motion-picture demo , based on H.G. Wells classic past times the same mention , is a travel of fiction , the matter hither inwards Helsinki is alone real. But this mysterious subterranean animate beingness is non a killing machine. On the reverse , it’s a house of worship , a church.

Photo credit: MFKI/Wikimedia

The Temppeliaukio Church , unremarkably known every bit the Rock Church , is excavated straight on to the enterprise rock. The construction is barely visible from the street marking alongside only the copper dome poking out of the rock. Much of its lies clandestine , bathed inwards natural lite that filters through the skylight surrounding the midpoint copper dome. H5N1 thick rocky wall surrounds the entire structure. The crude oil , virtually unworked stone surfaces on the interior has given the church building an fantabulous acoustic lineament making it a pop venue for concerts.

Designed past times architects in addition to brothers Timo in addition to Tuomo Suomalainen in addition to opened inwards 1969 , the Temppeliaukio church building is i of the virtually pop tourist attractions inwards the metropolis , visited past times one-half a i 1000 m people annually.

Photo credit: unknown

Photo credit: Pertsaboy/Wikimedia

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Photo credit: Michael Muraz/Flickr

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Photo credit: Thierry Figini/Flickr

The Second Life of Wind Turbine Blades

The Second Life of Wind Turbine Blades

Architecture

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As the footing pushes towards renewable issue energy , the air current issue energy manufacture comes to the forefront equally a construct clean too a truly dark-green energy. And similar whatsoever other manufacture , the air current manufacture likewise is technologically evolving producing bigger too ameliorate upgrades , which agency that erstwhile air current farms are existence regularly decommissioned too refitted amongst upgraded equipment. Herein , comes the enquiry of recycling , too the air current manufacture has a reputation to hold. Unfortunately , i of the largest ingredient of a air current turbine —the blades— are completely unrecyclable.

Turbine blades are made from drinking glass or carbon-fiber composites. These materials are potent , lightweight too has a meaning aerodynamic wages , but they are nearly impossible to recycle. Hence , at the destination of their lifecycle , almost of these blades destination upward equally waste product on landfills. According to i justice , at that topographic point volition hold upward fifty ,000 tons of blade waste product inwards 2020 , which volition rising to to a greater extent than than 200 ,000 tons past times 2034.

No Tech Magazine / Wind Power Engineering / Wind Power Monthly

Thomasson: Architectural Relics That Serve No Purpose

Thomasson: Architectural Relics That Serve No Purpose

Architecture

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A metropolis is similar a living organism , constantly growing in addition to evolving amongst time. Buildings teach renovated , novel structures are added in addition to quondam ones removed , in addition to inwards this procedure bits in addition to pieces teach left behind. We accept all seen them: a flying of stairs that ends inwards a blank wall , a door hovering on the outside of the mo flooring amongst no balcony , a walled over doorway.

These architectural vestiges that serve no purposes accept a name. They’re called “Thomassons” , a term coined past times Japanese creative mortal Genpei Akasegawa , who get-go began to notice these urban relics to a greater extent than or less Tokyo inwards 1972.

A useless staircase at a menage inwards Japan. Photo credit: yosukesan/Wikimedia

While walking to tiffin 1 twenty-four hours , Akasegawa noticed a staircase that had no entranceway when 1 reached the top. But what actually drew his attending were the signs of repair on the handrail on the staircase , indicating that it was however beingness maintained despite the apparent uselessness of the staircase itself. Akasegawa began to try out these strange structures. The next yr , Akasegawa discovered a boarded upward ticket window at a railway station. The plywood used to board upward the window had been cutting neatly to tally the curved rock tray of the ticket window , where it had been worn through years of use. One of Akasegawa’s friend constitute a gateway at a infirmary that had been completely filled upward amongst concrete.

Akasegawa in addition to his friends began calling them “hyperart”. By Akasegawa’s description , “they were similar pieces of fine art that has no operate inwards lodge simply however preserved amongst tending , to the shout out for where it appears to move on display.” But “hyperart” doesn’t accept a creator , in addition to cannot move deliberately created past times an creative mortal , simply solely constitute in addition to recognized every bit such past times an observer.

Those pieces of hyperart were after given the refer "Thomasson." The term comes from Gary Thomasson , an American baseball game histrion who was traded to Tokyo’s Yomiuri Giants. Thomasson was paid an exorbitant total of money for a two-year contract. But when he failed to perform every bit his managers had hoped , he was benched for almost his contract. For Akasegawa , Thomasson was both “useless” in addition to “maintained.”

At get-go , Akasegawa began publishing his Thomasson photographs at a weekly journal column. Eventually , these photographs became a volume titled Hyperart: Thomasson.

Examples of Thomasson

A useless door. Photo credit: Kunitaka NIIDATE/Flickr

A Thomasson tunnel. Photo credit: Wikimedia

Photo credit: petite-tomo/Flickr

Photo credit: twinleaves/Flickr

Photo credit: RawheaD Rex/Flickr

Photo credit: flasksrw/Flickr

Photo credit: flasksrw/Flickr

Photo credit: Caroline Park

Photo credit: Winni Wintermeyer

Photo credit: Winni Wintermeyer

Photo credit: Winni Wintermeyer

Photo credit: Mathieu C

Photo credit: Andria Lo

Photo credit: Seng Chen

Photo credit: Seng Chen

Sources: Wikipedia / 99percentinvisible / 6sqft.com

Seoul’s Floating Skygarden

Seoul’s Floating Skygarden

Architecture

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A kilometer-long department of a disused overpass inwards the pump of Seoul has been converted into an urban plant nursery alongside to a greater extent than than 24 ,000 potted plants , shrubs as well as trees.

The Seoul Station Overpass was built inwards the 1970s to render a vehicular connection from Namdaemun marketplace , the largest traditional marketplace inwards Seoul to the East , across the station surface area to the diverse parks inwards the West. In 2006 , next intensive security inspections , the City of Seoul deemed the 17-meter high construction of the overpass dangerous as well as intended to demolish as well as rebuild it. But later farther consultation alongside residents as well as experts , the urban nub came upwardly alongside a programme to regenerate the overpass into a pedestrian walkway as well as world space. Influenza A virus subtype H5N1 pattern contest was launched inwards 2015 , as well as a Dutch studio named MVRDV won the project.

The walkway is called Seoullo 7017. Its advert translates to ‘towards Seoul’ as well as ‘Seoul Street’ , piece 7017 marks the overpass’ construction twelvemonth of 1970 , as well as its novel business office every bit a world walkway inwards 2017.

In improver to providing greenish infinite inwards the pump of Seoul , the Skygarden is designed to live on an educational experience.

“Skygarden is an educational arboretum , a plant nursery for time to come species as well as 1 that inwards the time to come volition human activeness every bit a garden which tin extend to other parts of Seoul every bit the plants grow as well as are transferred to novel homes” , says Winy Maas , founding partner of MVRDV. “They are planted inwards containers of dissimilar size as well as top , as well as organized inwards groups of families. The families are ordered according to the Korean alphabet. This leads to surprising spatial compositions”.

The linear commons was designed every bit a collection of small-scale gardens , each 1 alongside its rattling ain composition , perfume , color as well as identity. The landscape volition alter according to the seasons: the vivid colors of leaves inwards tumble of the Aceraceae identify unit of measurement (maples) , the bloom of cherry trees as well as rhododendron inwards throttle , the evergreen conifers trees inwards wintertime as well as shrubs as well as trees bearing fruit inwards summer.

The Melbourne Building With Influenza A virus subtype H5N1 Face

The Melbourne Building With Influenza A virus subtype H5N1 Face

Architecture

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Some people come across faces inwards everything—in clouds , inwards the organisation of faucets on a sink , on a ability socket , as well as on the facade of a building. But the enormous aspect upwards on this 32-story bird edifice at the Carlton goal of Swanston Street , inwards Melbourne , is non an illusion. The aspect upwards has truly been sculpted on to the building's southern as well as eastern facades yesteryear the creative purpose of negative spaces formed yesteryear white balconies against dark windows.

An architectural world’s root , the edifice named “Portrait” stands at the onetime Carlton United as well as Brewery site on Swanston Street.

The 85-meter-tall aspect upwards belongs to William Barak (1824–1903) , the end traditional elderberry of the Indigenous Wurundjeri-Willam clan , who became an influential spokesman for Aboriginal social judge as well as an of import informant on Wurundjeri cultural lore. Barak , who was also an creative someone , fought amongst the colonial authorities of his fourth dimension to furnish the province to his people. He was renowned for working to duo the carve upwards betwixt dark as well as white Australia.

To attain the aspect upwards , the architects , ARM Architecture , took a photograph of Barak as well as digitally converted the greyscale icon into horizontal bands of dark as well as white of varying vertical thickness. Then , they converted the bands into 3D molded panels for the balustrades. Together , the panels class a designing , which the human gist interprets equally a portrait when viewed from a distance. The clearest sentiment tin endure had from the Shrine , located 2.8 km away. As y'all movement closer the aspect upwards fades from sentiment as well as increasingly y'all come across the number of curved , carved balconies.

At the base of operations of the edifice , the carpark podium is faced amongst a grid of circular portholes , about of which are filled amongst aluminium discs that class a designing spelling out “Wurundjeri I am who I am” inwards braille. The northern as well as western facades of the bird edifice are superimposed amongst a colourful heatmap , representing the lives as well as bodies within the 530-apartment tower.

The edifice took 7 years to consummate , as well as was opened on five March 2015.

Sources: Architecture Australia / ARM Architecture / The Conversation